Top 15 Spots for the Best Snorkeling on the Big Island, Hawaii

Are you prepared to explore an underwater paradise? Big Island, Hawaii, is renowned for its crystal-clear waters, abundant marine life, and vibrant coral reefs, making it a top destination for snorkeling enthusiasts. Whether you’re a seasoned snorkeler or a curious beginner, the best snorkeling spots on the Big Island offer something for everyone. From the calm, family-friendly waters of Kahalu’u Beach Park to the stunning coral gardens at Captain Cook Monument, each location promises a unique and unforgettable experience. Join us as we explore the top 15 snorkeling spots on the Big Island, ensuring you make the most of your Hawaiian adventure!

Kealakekua Bay – Captain Cook Monument (best snorkeling overall)

For a good reason, Kealakekua Bay, home to the renowned Captain Cook Monument, is often hailed as the best snorkeling spot on the Big Island, Hawaii. The bay’s protected waters offer exceptional clarity, allowing for breathtaking visibility up to 100 feet or more on calm days.

As you snorkel through this aquatic haven, you’ll encounter a dazzling array of marine life, including vibrant schools of tropical fish, playful dolphins, and, if you’re lucky, even sea turtles gliding gracefully through the water. The coral reefs here are teeming with life, adorned with intricate formations and a spectrum of colors that will leave you in awe.

Accessible by boat or a challenging hike, Kealakekua Bay rewards intrepid explorers with an unrivaled snorkeling experience that blends natural beauty, historical significance, and the exhilaration of discovering a hidden world beneath the waves. Whether you’re an experienced snorkeler or a novice, this spot is a must-visit on your Big Island itinerary.

Pawai Bay (best snorkeling near Kona town)

Nestled just a short distance from Kona town, Pawai Bay offers some of the best snorkeling on the Big Island. This relatively secluded spot allows snorkelers to explore a pristine underwater environment away from the larger crowds at more popular locations.

The bay’s clear, calm waters are ideal for observing an astonishing variety of marine life, from colorful fish darting between the coral reefs to graceful manta rays gliding through the depths. The topography of Pawai Bay includes intriguing lava rock formations and underwater caves that add to the adventure.

Accessible primarily by boat, this hidden gem is worth the journey for anyone looking to discover the rich marine biodiversity of the Big Island in a tranquil setting. Whether you are an experienced snorkeler or just starting, Pawai Bay promises a memorable snorkeling experience that highlights the natural beauty of Hawaii’s coastline.

Two Step (best snorkeling for all skill levels)

Situated near the Pu’uhonua O Honaunau National Historical Park, Two Step is recognized as one of the best snorkeling spots on the Big Island, Hawaii, accommodating snorkelers of all skill levels. The site’s name comes from the natural lava-rock formation that provides an easy two-step entry into the water—hence, its name.

This location is renowned for its clear, calm waters that offer excellent visibility, often up to 100 feet, making it a favorite among novice and experienced snorkelers. Underwater, adventurers can expect to encounter various marine species, including parrotfish, butterflyfish, and the occasional reef shark.

The coral formations at Two Step are equally impressive, presenting a colorful and intricate underwater landscape. Given its proximity to the National Historical Park, visitors can combine their snorkeling adventure with a fascinating cultural and historical exploration, making Two Step a must-visit destination on the Big Island.

Suck e’m Up (best snorkeling for advanced snorkelers)

Suck e’m Up is one of the Big Island’s hidden snorkeling gems, favored by advanced snorkelers seeking an adrenaline-filled experience. Located near Keauhou, this spot is known for its dramatic underwater topography, featuring steep drop-offs, underwater caves, and lava tubes.

The name “Suck e’m Up” originates from the swirling currents that can be present, making it essential for visitors to be confident in their snorkeling abilities. Despite the challenging conditions, the rewards are plentiful. Snorkelers are treated to sightings of larger pelagic fish, moray eels, and even occasional reef sharks.

The coral formations here are just as stunning, with sprawling gardens of hard and soft corals providing habitat to many marine life. For those adventurous enough to tackle its depths, Suck e’m Up offers an unparalleled snorkeling adventure that highlights the raw and rugged beauty of Hawaii’s underwater world.

Kaloko National Park (best for exploring diverse ecosystems)

Kaloko National Park, located on the northwestern coast of the Big Island, is a treasure trove for snorkelers eager to explore diverse marine ecosystems. This protected area encompasses a variety of landscapes, from serene tide pools to the open ocean, offering a wide array of snorkeling opportunities.

The calm, shallow waters near the shore are perfect for beginners, with visibility often exceeding 60 feet. Here, snorkelers can observe colorful reef fish, sea urchins, and other small marine creatures thriving in the intricate coral formations.

Further out, more experienced snorkelers can venture into deeper waters, where the underwater scenery becomes even more spectacular. The park’s unique blend of historical significance and natural beauty is a significant draw, as remnants of ancient Hawaiian fishponds serve as a reminder of the island’s rich cultural heritage.

Wildlife enthusiasts may also be fortunate to encounter green sea turtles basking on the shore or gliding through the water. Kaloko National Park provides a holistic snorkeling experience, making it a must-visit spot on the Big Island for nature lovers and history buffs.

Fishbowl (best for fishes)

Fishbowl, aptly named for its vibrant and densely populated marine environment, stands out as the best snorkeling spot on the Big Island for fish enthusiasts. This secluded bay near Puako is a haven for various fish species.

The calm and clear waters offer snorkelers an unparalleled opportunity to observe and interact with numerous schools of colorful tropical fish in their natural habitat. The depth of the water ranges, making it accessible for snorkelers of all experience levels.

Amidst the coral reefs, you can expect to encounter species such as angelfish, tangs, and wrasses, all contributing to the dynamic underwater spectacle. For those equipped with an underwater camera, Fishbowl provides ample opportunities to capture stunning shots of the vibrant marine life.

This hidden gem continues to be a favorite amongst locals and visitors alike, offering an intimate and immersive snorkeling experience that highlights the incredible biodiversity of Hawaii’s underwater ecosystems.

Road to the Sea (best for adventure snorkelers)

The Road to the Sea offers an exhilarating snorkeling experience for the adventurous spirit. Located on the southern coast of Big Island, this remote spot is accessible via a rugged, off-road trail that leads you through breathtaking landscapes of ancient lava flows and coastal plains.

The journey to the snorkeling location is part of the adventure, as the rough terrain requires a four-wheel-drive vehicle and a sense of adventure. Once you arrive, you are greeted by a secluded black sand beach framed by dramatic lava rock formations, often sparsely populated, ensuring an intimate encounter with nature.

The waters at Road to the Sea are filled with fascinating marine life, from vibrant coral reefs to diverse fish species, making it a rewarding destination for experienced snorkelers. Due to its remote location, the underwater environment remains relatively undisturbed, offering crystal-clear visibility and the chance to see more elusive species like octopus and eagle rays.

The strong currents and moderate waves can present a challenge, but the payoff is worth it for those with some snorkeling experience. Road to the Sea is a testament to Big Island’s raw and untamed natural beauty, promising an unforgettable snorkeling adventure for those willing to take the road less traveled.

Ho’okena Beach (best for family-friendly snorkeling)

Ho’okena Beach is a fantastic destination for family-friendly snorkeling on the Big Island. Nestled on the island’s southwestern coast, this beach offers calm waters and easy accessibility, making it an ideal spot for snorkelers of all ages and experience levels. The sandy shoreline provides a perfect place for children to play, while the gentle waves create a safe environment for beginners to explore the underwater world.

The marine life at Ho’okena Beach is abundant and varied, with colorful tropical fish, sea turtles, and occasionally playful dolphins appearing. The water clarity is often excellent, allowing snorkelers to fully appreciate the vibrant coral reefs and the diverse species that inhabit them. In addition to the beautiful snorkeling opportunities, Ho’okena Beach is steeped in local history and culture. The beach has an authentic, old Hawaii charm with a backdrop of lush greenery and historical sites nearby.

Facilities such as restrooms, showers, and picnic areas are available, adding to the convenience and making it a perfect day-trip location for families. For those looking for a more extended stay, camping is also permitted, offering a chance to enjoy the serene beauty of Ho’okena around the clock. Whether you are a novice snorkeler or introducing your family to the joys of Hawaii’s marine life, Ho’okena Beach provides a welcoming and enriching experience.

Keahou Point (best for historical snorkeling)

Keahou Point offers a unique blend of underwater exploration and historical significance, making it an exceptional destination for snorkelers interested in Hawaii’s rich past. Located on the western coast of the Big Island, this site is renowned for its clear waters and abundant marine life amidst remnants of ancient Hawaiian civilization. The shoreline is dotted with archaeological sites, including remnants of old Hawaiian temples and traditional fishing ponds, providing a fascinating backdrop to the snorkeling experience.

Snorkelers at Keahou Point can expect to see a variety of vibrant fish species, coral formations, and other marine creatures. The calm and shallow waters make it accessible for snorkelers of all levels while offering enough depth and diversity to keep more experienced snorkelers engaged. In addition to the captivating undersea sights, Keahou Point is also a historical landmark—home to the birthplace of King Kamehameha III and an area of significant cultural importance.

For those interested in history, a snorkel here is not just a dive into the natural beauty but also a dive into the rich heritage of the islands. The nearby interpretive panels and guided tours provide additional context, bringing the underwater and land-based elements together for a holistic understanding. Keahou Point stands out not only for its natural beauty but also as a place where history and nature converge, offering a genuinely immersive snorkeling experience.

Kahaluu Beach (best for beginners)

Kahaluu Beach, located on the Kona coast of Big Island, is regarded as one of the best spots for beginner snorkelers. This sheltered bay is often called a “snorkelers’ paradise” due to its calm, shallow waters and easily accessible thriving ecosystem. The beach’s historical connections and user-friendly amenities make it an ideal starting point for those new to snorkeling.

Beneath the surface, snorkelers can encounter a vibrant world teeming with life. Colorful coral reefs, brilliantly hued tropical fish schools, and even the occasional sea turtle create a mesmerizing underwater landscape. The water clarity at Kahaluu Beach is typically excellent, providing novice snorkelers with the perfect visibility to explore and build their confidence. There are also lifeguards on duty, adding an extra layer of safety for beginners.

Kahaluu Beach is steeped in cultural significance. Ancient Hawaiian ruins and traditional fish ponds nearby offer a glimpse into the island’s rich heritage. Interpretive signs help visitors learn about the area’s history, making their visit educational.

The beach is well-equipped with facilities, including restrooms, showers, and picnic areas, making it a convenient spot for a day trip. Snorkel gear can also be rented on-site, ensuring that even those without equipment can enjoy the experience. With its welcoming environment and spectacular marine life, Kahaluu Beach provides an unforgettable snorkeling adventure for beginners keen to explore Hawaii’s underwater wonders.

Kailua Bay (best for diverse marine life)

Kailua Bay, located on the western coast of Big Island, is renowned for its stunning underwater diversity and historical significance. This bay is a haven for snorkelers seeking to witness various marine life in their natural habitat. The calm, clear waters of Kailua Bay provide excellent visibility, making it easier to spot colorful fish, sea turtles, eels, and even the occasional manta ray gliding gracefully through the water.

For history enthusiasts, Kailua Bay holds a special place as it is situated near the historic Kailua Village, which was once the political and religious center of Hawaii. The bay’s waters are home to several ancient Hawaiian fish ponds, showcasing the ingenuity of traditional Hawaiian aquaculture. Visitors can combine their love for snorkeling with a journey through time, exploring the historical remnants above and beneath the waves.

Kailua Bay is also well-equipped with amenities to ensure a comfortable and enjoyable experience. There are several rental shops nearby where snorkelers can quickly obtain gear, and lifeguards are often on duty to ensure safety. The surrounding area offers plenty of dining and shopping options, allowing visitors to make a full day of their trip. With its rich marine biodiversity and significant historical backdrop, Kailua Bay promises an enriching and unforgettable snorkeling adventure for enthusiasts of all levels.

Ke’ei Beach

Ke’ei Beach is a hidden gem on the southwestern coast of Big Island, offering an unspoiled and tranquil snorkeling experience. Unlike the more crowded tourist hotspots, Ke’ei Beach maintains a sense of seclusion and natural beauty that attracts those seeking a serene underwater adventure. The beach is known for its pristine waters, diverse marine life, and historical significance, making it a multifaceted destination for visitors.

Snorkelers at Ke’ei Beach can explore vibrant coral reefs teeming with colorful tropical fish, sea turtles, and occasionally playful dolphins. The clear waters provide excellent visibility, allowing snorkelers to immerse themselves fully in the underwater scenery. Because Ke’ei Beach is relatively untouched by commercial development, the marine ecosystem remains healthy and robust, offering a more authentic glimpse into Hawaii’s aquatic biodiversity.

In addition to its natural allure, Ke’ei Beach holds cultural importance as the nearby village of Ke’ei is steeped in Hawaiian history. The area is known for its traditional Hawaiian fishing practices and ancient heiau (temples), providing a historical context that enhances the snorkeling experience. Visitors to Ke’ei Beach can also enjoy the surrounding landscapes, including lush vegetation and scenic coastline views.

For those looking for a quiet retreat, Ke’ei Beach offers basic amenities but minimal crowds, making it a perfect spot for a peaceful day of snorkeling. While the beach is somewhat remote, the journey to this little paradise is well worth the effort, rewarding snorkelers with an exceptional blend of natural beauty and cultural heritage.

Puako End of the Road

Puako End of the Road, nestled on the Kohala Coast of the Big Island, is a premier snorkeling destination offering an unforgettable marine adventure. This remote spot is cherished for its secluded ambiance and thriving underwater ecosystem. As the road name suggests, it provides an “end of the road” experience, leading snorkelers to a hidden paradise sheltered from the hustle and bustle of more frequented locations.

The waters at Puako End of the Road are renowned for their exceptional clarity and impressive biodiversity. Snorkelers can encounter a stunning array of marine life, including colorful coral gardens, vibrant tropical fish, and graceful sea turtles. The rocky shoreline and tidal pools add to the area’s unique charm, creating varied habitats that sustain various species.

Beyond its natural beauty, Puako End of the Road is also valued for its serenity. The location draws those seeking a tranquil environment to explore the ocean’s wonders without the distraction of large crowds. However, due to its secluded nature, the area offers only a few amenities, so visitors should come prepared with snorkeling gear, water, and snacks.

For adventurous snorkelers willing to venture off the beaten path, Puako End of the Road provides an exceptional snorkeling experience. The combination of pristine waters, abundant marine life, and a peaceful setting makes it a must-visit spot for anyone eager to discover the hidden treasures of Hawaii’s underwater landscapes.

Mauna Lani

Mauna Lani, located on the Kohala Coast of the Big Island, promises an extraordinary snorkeling experience and a touch of luxury. Part of the Mauna Lani Resort area, this destination offers pristine beaches, clear waters, and a relaxed, upscale atmosphere. The well-maintained environment and abundant amenities make Mauna Lani an ideal spot for novice and experienced snorkelers.

The waters of Mauna Lani are celebrated for their clarity and vibrant marine life. Snorkelers can explore lush coral reefs with a kaleidoscope of tropical fish, graceful sea turtles, and occasionally manta rays. The calm conditions make it easy to navigate and perfect for observing the underwater beauty leisurely.

One of Mauna Lani’s unique features is its historical fish ponds, which have been carefully restored and provide a glimpse into ancient Hawaiian aquaculture. These ponds are home to various marine species and offer educational opportunities for visitors to learn about traditional Hawaiian fish farming methods.

Beyond snorkeling, Mauna Lani Resort offers numerous amenities, including luxury accommodations, fine-dining restaurants, and retail shops. Snorkel gear can be rented on-site, and professional guides are available for those seeking a more structured adventure. The resort’s spa and wellness facilities provide an added touch of relaxation, allowing visitors to unwind after a day of exploring the ocean.

Mauna Lani is a premier snorkeling destination with its natural beauty, historical significance, and modern comforts. It offers an all-encompassing experience that caters to both the adventurous spirit and the desire for relaxation, making it a perfect spot for a memorable Hawaiian getaway.

Manini Beach

Manini Beach, located on the shores of Kealakekua Bay, offers an intimate snorkeling experience surrounded by rich history and stunning natural scenery. Unlike some more extensive, commercialized beaches, Manini Beach provides a peaceful retreat perfect for those looking to escape the crowds and connect with nature.

The waters at Manini Beach are calm and clear, making them ideal for snorkelers of all skill levels. The bay hosts an array of marine creatures, featuring vibrant coral structures, diverse tropical fish, and the occasional sighting of a sea turtle. The protected waters also make it a popular spot for spotting spinner dolphins, which frequent the bay.

Historically, Kealakekua Bay is a significant site where Captain James Cook first set foot on the Hawaiian Islands. The beach is named after a small keyhole-shaped cove, which provides sheltered swimming conditions and adds to the area’s serene charm. Visitors can explore the historical landmarks nearby, including the Captain Cook Monument, which can be seen across the bay.

Facilities at Manini Beach are minimal, with only basic amenities available. However, its natural beauty and the richness of its marine life make it a worthwhile destination for those willing to bring their snorkeling gear and supplies. The beach’s rocky terrain and lush greenery provide a picturesque backdrop, enhancing the snorkeling experience.

For a day spent in tranquil surroundings, Manini Beach offers a blend of natural beauty and historical intrigue, making it a must-visit spot for snorkelers and history enthusiasts alike.

Read More: Best Snorkeling Beach in Maui for beginners: Top Beaches to Visit

Tips for a Safe and Enjoyable Snorkeling Experience

Know the Currents

Understanding the ocean currents is crucial before heading out for a snorkeling adventure. Currents can vary significantly depending on the location, weather, and time of day. Always check the current conditions of the local area and consult with a lifeguard or a local expert if available. Be aware of rip currents; if you get caught in one, it’s essential to stay calm, float, and swim parallel to the shore until you are out of the current’s pull.

Pay Attention to the Weather

Weather conditions can significantly affect your snorkeling experience, impacting visibility and safety. Ensure you review the weather report before you set out. Avoid snorkeling in rough seas or during storms, as these conditions can significantly reduce underwater visibility and make snorkeling hazardous. Clear, sunny days are ideal, providing better visibility and calmer waters.

Use the Right Equipment

Having the right snorkeling gear is essential for both safety and enjoyment. Ensure that your mask fits properly and doesn’t leak; a well-fitting mask should seal completely to your face. Use a comfortable snorkel to breathe through, and consider using a dry-top snorkel to prevent water from entering when submerged. Fins can help you move more efficiently through the water, but ensure they fit well and are not too tight or loose.

Stay Close to Shore

Especially if you are a novice snorkeler, it’s advisable to stay close to the shoreline, where you can quickly return to safety if needed. Familiarize yourself with the snorkeling area and be aware of any potential hazards such as rocks, coral, or other underwater obstacles.

Buddy System

Never snorkel alone. For your safety, make sure to have a companion with you. In an emergency, a buddy can provide immediate assistance or seek help. It’s also a more enjoyable experience to share the underwater wonders with a friend.

Protect the Marine Environment

Remember to respect the underwater ecosystem. Do not touch, chase, or harass marine life. Avoid stepping on or breaking coral, as it is fragile and takes a long time to grow. Use reef-safe sunscreen to prevent harmful chemicals from entering the water and damaging marine habitats.

Be Mindful of Your Limits

Snorkeling can be tiring, especially when navigating through waves or currents. Know your limits, and don’t push yourself beyond your comfort level. If you start feeling tired, return to shore and take a break.

By following these tips, you can ensure a safe and enjoyable snorkeling experience, allowing you to fully appreciate the beauty of the underwater world while staying safe and respectful of the marine environment.

Read More: Best Snorkeling in Catalina Island in 2024

Conclusion

The Big Island of Hawaii offers an unparalleled snorkeling experience with its diverse marine life, crystal-clear waters, and abundant historical sites. From the tranquil waters of Mauna Lani to the serene, scenic beauty of Manini Beach, each location provides a unique blend of natural splendor and cultural richness that caters to snorkelers of all skill levels. By adhering to safety tips and respecting the marine environment, visitors can fully immerse themselves in the island’s underwater wonders. Whether you seek adventure, relaxation, or a deeper connection with nature, the snorkeling spots on the Big Island promise an unforgettable Hawaiian experience.

Frequently Asked Questions about Best Snorkeling on the Big Island

What are the best snorkeling spots on the Big Island?

Some top snorkeling locations on the Big Island include Kealakekua Bay, Honaunau Bay (also known as Two Step), Mauna Lani Beach, and Manini Beach. Each spot offers unique features such as diverse marine life, historical sites, and calm, clear waters ideal for snorkeling.

Do I need to bring my snorkeling gear?

While some snorkeling spots may have rental shops nearby, bringing your snorkeling gear is generally advisable to ensure a proper fit and hygiene. Essential snorkeling gear includes a mask, snorkel, and fins. For added protection and comfort, consider wearing a rash guard or wetsuit.

Are there any safety concerns I should be aware of?

Always be mindful of ocean currents, check weather conditions before heading out, and never snorkel alone. Use the buddy system for increased safety. Additionally, be aware of and respect marine life; avoid touching or disturbing animals and corals.

Is snorkeling on the Big Island suitable for beginners?

Absolutely. Many snorkeling spots on the Big Island, such as Mauna Lani Beach and Manini Beach, offer calm waters ideal for beginners. However, novice snorkelers must stay close to shore and follow safety guidelines.

When is the best time to go snorkeling on the Big Island?

The best time for snorkeling is usually in the morning when the waters are calmer, and visibility is better. Avoid snorkeling during rough seas or poor weather conditions. Always check the local weather forecast before planning your snorkeling trip.

Can I see dolphins and sea turtles while snorkeling?

Yes, the Big Island is home to an array of marine life, including spinner dolphins and sea turtles. Kealakekua Bay and Honaunau Bay are mainly known for frequent dolphin sightings. Always remember to observe these creatures from a distance and avoid disturbing them.

Are there facilities available at snorkeling spots?

Facilities vary by location. Some beaches may offer basic amenities like restrooms and showers, while more remote spots might have limited or no facilities. Bringing your supplies, including water, snacks, and sun protection, is a good idea.

What kind of marine life can I expect to see?

The Big Island’s snorkeling spots teem with diverse marine life, including colorful coral reefs, tropical fish, sea turtles, and occasionally, manta rays and dolphins. The underwater ecosystem is vibrant, offering an unforgettable snorkeling experience.

Is it necessary to use reef-safe sunscreen?

Yes, using reef-safe sunscreen is crucial to protecting marine ecosystems. Traditional sunscreens can contain chemicals that harm coral reefs and aquatic life.

What steps should I take to protect the marine environment?

Always respect the underwater environment by not touching or stepping on corals, avoiding the pursuit of marine life, and using reef-safe sunscreen. Additionally, dispose of trash properly and be mindful of your impact on the ecosystem.